Discussion Questions (Information Systems) Essay

Conversation Questions (Information Systems) - Essay Example Presently nobody can be considered responsible in such a situation in light of the fact that the clients have security issues if checking administrations are introduced. Additionally if the there is some issue in withdrawal of money because of moderate help and faces a line of individuals , the client erring on the side of caution ought to have been cautious and ought to have remembered the time edge while heading for the ATM. 2. Should organizations be answerable for joblessness brought about by their data frameworks? Why or why not? In the Era of Information innovation one can't envision themselves getting by in this serious world by adhering to the customary techniques for business and its tasks. Data frameworks had been essentially evolved as the requirement for upgrading the exhibition of business activity by sorting out and coordinating business exercises developed. Organizations can't be considered liable for the joblessness cause by transference of specific errands and occupa tions which were recently taken care of by individuals to the data frameworks. Rather individuals ought to figure out how to adapt up to such changes, should upgrade their abilities and ought to learn and develop themselves with firsthand experience.

Okonkwos Fear-From Things Fall Apart Essays - Free Essays

Okonkwo's Fear-From Things Fall Apart Essays - Free Essays Okonkwo's Fear-From Things Fall Apart Okonkwos dread Things Fall Apart, composed by Chinua Achebe, is an account of a man whose life is overwhelmed by his feelings of trepidation. There are numerous inconspicuous subjects all through this book. One subject that shouts out over the rest is Okonkwos, the fundamental character, dread of shortcoming as observed through his youth, his most seasoned child, and in the long run his passing. Since his youth, Okonkwo was embarrassed about his dad, In his day he (Unoka) was apathetic and improvident and was very unequipped for considering tomorrow(p.4). By the standard of his group, Unoka was a defeatist and waster. At the point when he was a youngster, a kid called Okonkwos father an agbala. This word implies lady just as a man who has no title. His remissness left various obligations unpaid at his demise. Embarrassed about his dad, Okonkwo tried sincerely and battled well to increase a notoriety of high status and impact in his family. He procured three spouses, one whom gave him his first child. Okonkwos first spouse, whose name is never referenced, brought forth his first child, Nwoye. Okonkwo saw Nwoye powerless and lethargic since the beginning. For this, Nwoye was beaten continually. Okonkwo was exceptionally requesting of his family due to his fixation not to resemble his dad. He mixed up this conduct as manliness. He wished his child were a promising, masculine child like his companion Obierikas child, Maduka, who was likewise an incredible warrior. One night the town of Umuofia was informed that somebody in Mbaino had slaughtered one of their little girls. The lady was Ugbeufi Udos spouse. The blood cost for the homicide was a virgin and youngster to Umuofia. The virgin was given to Ugbeufi Udo as his better half. They didn't have a clue how to manage the little youngster, Ikemefuna. Okonkwo was solicited for benefit from the family to deal with the kid. Furtively, Okonkwo became enamored with Ikemefuna, Even Okonkwo himself turned out to be extremely partial to the k id deep down obviously. Okonkwo never indicated any feeling transparently, except if it be the feeling of anger(p.28). Ikemefuna lived with Okonkwo and his family for a long time until the opportunity arrived when the Oracle said that Ikemefuna must be killed. Okonkwo was cautioned not to have any part in murdering the kid who called him father. He disregarded this and after returning sank into a profound wretchedness which encouraged the tribulation within him. The passing of Ikemefuna, yet additionally the unintentional murdering of Ogbeufi Ezeudus child, which gets Okonkwo and his family banished for a long time, helpers in his downturn. To make amends for the slaughtering of his clansmens child, Okonkwo and his family were thrown out of Umuofia and had to go live with his moms group in Mbanta. In their second year a gathering of six preachers made a trip to Mbanta and attempted to convince the individuals from their bogus divine forces of wood and stone to the one genuine God. They caught Nwoye and he later joined their assembly. When Okonkwo was educated regarding the news he choked Nwoye out of frustration. He addressed how he could have fathered such a feeble child. Toward the finish of the seven-year banish, Okonkwo had the option to get back. Be that as it may, the congregation had taken over Umuofia too. Nothing was the equivalent. Okonkwo would not incorporate with the new guests. He imagined that the factions inability to evacuate them was womanly. Practically glad once more, Okonkwo started to acknowledge the new Umuofia. At that point the pioneers of the tribe, including Okonkwo, were taken for deliver by the congregation. Profoundly enraged by what was occurring, Okonkwo slaughtered one of the pioneers at a gathering. The appeasement of Okonkwos faction is the thing that discouraged him. He realized his group would not do battle. This longing to act viciously all returns to his dads absence of want. At long last the brutality chose Okonkwo, when he hung himself. All in all, every one of these viewpoints: his youth, his first child and Ikemefuna, and his demise contribute in clarifying Okonkwos dread of shortcoming. Okonkwos life was constrained by his feelings of dread. He esteemed the accomplishment of his family and the network with his own prosperity. On the off chance that Nwoye was frail it was on the grounds that

Examining The Topic Of The Book, Henrietta Lacks Handbook

Examining The Topic Of The Book, Henrietta Lacks HandbookHave you recently read through the Henrietta Lacks Handbook and noticed a problem that has been noted by many readers? What has shocked you is that, in Henrietta's essay, it seems like she writes about subjects that are not topical or current. Is this true or a mistake?The book focuses on the discovery of the human papillomavirus (HPV) over a few years by Louis Pasteur and his colleagues. Henrietta's topic would be connected to the disease, it is an example of. But, interestingly, when you look at the thesis statement, you will notice that it is from the year 1986.Of course, that is the year the first case of cervical cancer was diagnosed by Harvey Karp. However, is it possible that after that, everything that ever happened for the rest of her life did not happen to Henrietta? It is just as likely that she wrote her essay in her late 20s or early 30s. Also, maybe things have changed since then and she did not live through the p eriod where that research occurred.You have probably seen a presentation about the benefits of the vaccine known as Gardasil that was introduced to combat HPV. Many people view this as a great thing but others do not. Some feel that it may cause the prevalence of cervical cancer to increase.When you ask experts about the relationship between Harvey Karp and the virus that cause cervical cancer, they will say that there are too many unknowns at this point. The research is still going on. If you do want to learn more about it, you can find more about the topic by searching the Internet.Henrietta seems to discuss it briefly and the person reviewing her essay says it seems that she does not understand the topic. However, that is only the case with her topic. When you compare her essay with another essay by the same author, you will notice that one is about national parks and the other is about women's health.Her topic is not current and you will find several instances where she talks ab out something that has already happened. In some cases, she mentions something that is out of date. For example, she talks about the cost of health care and also mentions that, depending on what type of insurance you have, health care costs will vary.So, the essay topics that are written may have to do with things that are current, but you must have your eye on the big picture. Be sure that what you write is comprehensive and reflects all of the information that is being taught at school.

Mass Media and Popular Culture - 953 Words

Mass Media and Popular Culture March, 2009 Let us face the facts, mass media and popular culture need each other to coexist. Furthermore, in todays society the mass media serves the interest of popular culture. Moreover, it is the vehicle of free speech in a diverse, multicultural society. In addition, mass media refers to communication via radio, televisions, movie theaters, television, newspapers, magazines, and, etc; thereby, reaching out to the larger audience. On the contrary, popular culture can refer broadly to common aesthetic or life practices, in both the statistical and qualitative senses. However, therapists have used the term more precisely to designate a particular form of common culture that arises only in the†¦show more content†¦Society mimics what is seen and heard through the media. (Rigel) â€Å"The tendency to aggression is an innate, independent, instinctual disposition in man... it constitutes the powerful obstacle to culture† Sigmund Freud. American popular culture is largely impacted by mass media in every sense. Popular culture in American is influenced by the internet and globalized because of the various was to communicate quickly around the world. American popular culture is what each person makes of it in their own terms based on the perception of the information received through mass media. The many forms of relaying the mass media information such as television, radio and Internet to name a few have sculpted the way Americans feel, believe, act and react to various situations. A person cannot avoid mass media unless he or she had no form of electronics nor did he or she walk outside or read the newspaper. Therefore, each decision and thought created in the minds of Americans is somehow affected by American popular culture. The decisions do no t always follow the crowd but move against it, either way a person can make the decision to follow or drift alone. These decisions, methods of thinking, actions and reactions have all developed into cultural values of the American people. Cultural values revolve around popular culture because they create the ideals that people live by.Show MoreRelatedMass Media and Popular Culture1367 Words   |  6 PagesHow has mass media a created a relationship among popular culture, mass media and different forms of dissemination? Mass media is any form of communication used to reach a large group of people. There are different types of media; examples of media are magazines, movies, television, books, recording devices, radio and the internet. As time goes on, new and improved technology is developed in the mass media industry for communicating and entertainment purposes. As mass media continues to grow andRead MoreEssay about Mass Media and Popular Culture1491 Words   |  6 PagesMass Medi a and Popular Culture: Effects on the Population Mass Media and Popular Culture Mass media and popular culture go hand in hand. This paper will discuss the impact of mass media on enculturation, examine the relationships among media, advertising and the formation of normative cultural values, and discuss the impact of the internet on popular culture and the way we communicate today. Real world examples of this impact will be provided to prove our point of view and the overall effectRead MoreThe And Dissemination Of Cultural Values, Ideologies, And Hierarchies832 Words   |  4 Pagessemiotics, important issues to understand the full web of the â€Å"word-concept† culture, dominate much of the theory and practice. The most common debates are over naming eras and redefining terms like popular, culture, popular culture, etc. Despite the debate, the historiography maintains four important foci for the construction of cultural values: industrialization and the Progressive Era, the influence of industrialized media, the concept of shifting contexts, and a refe rence an attempt to identifyRead MoreEssay about Mass Media1507 Words   |  7 Pagesemergence of mass culture There has always been a definitive struggle to define culture as it is so complex and means something different to each individual. Culture affects all of us in different ways resulting in multiple definitions of culture. Culture had previously been seen as a way of improvement and growth, helping us to understand our place in society and guiding us towards a better understanding of ourselves. Over the previous number of decades our society and culture has changed significantlyRead MoreWhy Is Medium Is The Massage Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesWhy is Medium Message? Marshall McLuhan, a technological determinist, says in his book ‘Medium is the massage’ that the most widespread modern media influence how humans think, act and perceive the world around them. He states that the medium significantly influences the message that people will receive, and thus, the same message is perceived by the same individual in several ways if he receives them in a different way. The expression the medium is the message means that recipient receives messagesRead MoreThe Political Economy And Cultural Studies Theories1429 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Mass media plays an important role in the society by providing entertainment, information and acting as the government’s overseer. Several scholars have developed philosophies that help people understand how mass media fulfills its roles in the society. For example, Horkheimer and Adorno have constructed theories that explain the functions and impacts of mass media in the society across the globe (Mosco, 2008). The central theme in all mass communication models entails the meaning of media contentsRead MoreCulture and the Mass Media1400 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of Mass Media on Enculturation The mass media and culture go hand and hand in today s society. The American culture thrives on the Mass media and this has become American culture today. â€Å"Mass media is any medium used to transmit mass communication. Until recently mass media was clearly defined and was comprised of the eight mass media industries; books, newspapers, magazines, recordings, radio, movies, television and the Internet (Lane, 2007).† The mas media is no longer simple to defineRead MoreChilean Journalism Practices And How They Have Evolved And Respond Within The Culture1104 Words   |  5 Pagesto changes within the culture. Different platforms took different directions depending on whether they were national and supported by the government or private and supported independently. (Mellado 140) As the Chilean government allowed more â€Å"freedom of speech† with the country, more media platforms came about. (Mellado 140) â€Å"During this time, the more professional press was born, looking more like what we understand as a newspaper† in addition to news, all forms of media took off in the earlyRead MoreDefining Popular American Culture1039 Words   |  5 PagesDefining Popular American Culture The study of culture is very important to our society, as we have been studying our past and identities for as long as we can recall. Studying our cultures allows us to understand each other as a people, so we can comprehend what we have done, and possibly, what we may do. As we study American popular culture, we see something that began as almost nothing, to a group of patterns that has captured the minds of not only the American people themselves, but the wholeRead MoreThe Sociological Aspects Of The Media And Popular Culture Essay1622 Words   |  7 PagesThe media influences how people experience social life. Media such as newspaper, television and film, are important sources of information, education and entertainment. It can be used to learn more about the world and the people in it. In this regard it can be said that the media represent, interpret and endorse aspects of social experience (O’Shaughnessy and Stadler, 2005). The media are also implicated in social regulat ion, or in other terms, the government of society. The media are implicated

Analysis Of The Black Cat And Frankenstein - 1750 Words

In horror, the most fascinating and complex relationship is found between the protagonist and the â€Å"other.† The protagonist is the leading or major character in a literary work. They are at the centre of the story, make the major decisions and therefore suffer the consequences of those decisions. In an era of racial tension and ever growing disparity between the wealthy and poor, horror seems to use these powerless groups in its narratives. These groups are called the â€Å"other.† The â€Å"other† are those who do not have the power of the establishment or those with less power. They are repressed and forced into submission by the establishment. This creates conflict as the marginalized â€Å"other† seek to change the system to benefit them. Two great literary works that illustrate the dynamic between protagonist and â€Å"other† are The Black Cat and Frankenstein. In The Black Cat the protagonist is an unnamed man who abuses his cat representi ng the â€Å"other† in his life. Gouging out his cats eye and hanging his cat ends up brining about his demise at the hands of the â€Å"other.† This demise is the result of the cat becoming part of the establishment and the narrator moving away from it. The iconic novel Frankenstein tells the story of the protagonist, Victor Frankenstein and his relationship with the monster he creates, representing the â€Å"other.† The consequences of Frankenstein pushing the monster away from civilization and treating it like Satan end up killing Frankenstein and those he lovesShow MoreRelatedHorror Genre Dissertation6741 Words   |  27 PagesCabinet of Dr Caligari (1919) and F.W.Murnau’s Nosferatu (1922). In the 1930’s production was being dominated in Hollywood. The films being created took influence from the German Expressionism era and put real focus on the villain as a monster. Frankenstein in 1931 by James Whale and Tod Browning’s Dracula also in 1931 were the main films out at the time made by Universal Pictures. These films are often used to prove the link between horror and the relatively respectable tradition of Gothic literatureRead MoreMasculinity in Chuck Palahniuks Work7062 Words   |  29 PagesMachiavellian and self-serving wars, have rendered men yearning for integral and worthy of emulation, male role models.2   Mendieta’s analysis of Palahniuk’s work takes a very direct approach in margining masculinity in crisis, directly blaming culture itself. I believe that Palahniuk’s characters are not victims of society’s emasculating effects, but subject to their own self-analysis.   What truly interests Palahniuk is the nature of man in response to this.   Palahniuk’s concern is not that men are no longerRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pageslooking at alternative actions that can be taken, then considering the probable good consequences of each action and the probable bad consequences while weighing the positive and negative impact of each consequence. It’s a kind of cost-benefit analysis. Exercises 1. Columbus Day is an American holiday. Write a short essay that weighs the pros and cons and then comes to a decision about whether there should be more or less public celebration (by Americans and their institutions) on ColumbusRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesPhenomenology of the Narrative, 16 II Problems of Film Semiotics Chapter 3. Chapter 4. Chapter 5. The Cinema: Language or Language System? 31 Some Points in the Semiotics of the Cinema, 92 Problems of Denotation in the Fiction Film, 108 III Syntagmatic Analysis of the Image Track Chapter 6. Outline of the Autonomous Segments in Jacques Rozier s film Adieu Philippine, 149 Chapter 7. Syntagmatic Study of Jacques Rozier s Film Adieu Philippine, 177 vii viii CONTENTS IV The Modern Cinema: Some Theoretical

Period 2 Organization and Reorganization of Human...

PERIOD 2: Organization and Reorganization of Human Societies, c. 600 BCE to c. 600 CE The Development and Codification of Religious and Cultural Traditions I. Codifications and further developments of existing religious traditions provided a bond among the people and an ethical code to live by. A. The association of monotheism with Judaism was further developed with the codification of the Hebrew Scriptures, which also reflected the influence of Mesopotamian cultural and legal traditions. The Assyrian, Babylonian, and Roman empires conquered various Jewish states at different points in time. These conquests contributed to the growth of Jewish diasporic communities around the Mediterranean and Middle East. B. The core beliefs†¦show more content†¦C. The convergence of Greco-Roman culture and Buddhist beliefs affected the development of unique sculptural developments. The Development of States and Empires I. The number and size of key states and empires grew dramatically by imposing political unity on areas where previously there had been competing states: Southwest Asia—Persian Empires; East Asia—Qin and Han Empires; South Asia—Maurya and Gupta Empires; Mediterranean region—Phoenicia and its colonies, Greek city-states and colonies, and Hellenistic and Roman Empires; Mesoamerica—Teotihuacan, Maya city-states; Andean South America—Moche. II. Empires and states developed new techniques of imperial administration based, in part, on the success of earlier political forms. A. In order to organize their subjects, the rulers created administrative institutions in many regions: centralized governments, elaborate legal systems and bureaucracies—China, Persia, Rome, South Asia. B. Imperial governments projected military power over large areas using a variety of techniques: diplomacy, developing supply lines; building fortifications, defensive walls, and roads; drawing new groups of military officers and soldiers from local populations or conquered peoples. C. Much of the success of the empires rested on their promotion of trade and economic integration by building and maintaining roads and issuing currencies.Show MoreRelatedAP World1176 Words   |  5 Pagescomplex civilizationsandjudgewhether theycould develop without any recognizable centralized control Big Picture Questions 1. â€Å"The particular cultures and societies of Africa and of the Americas discussed in this chapter developed largely in isolation from one another.† What evidence would support this statement and what might challenge it? 2. â€Å"How do you understand areas of the world, such as Bantu Africa and North America, that did not generate â€Å"civilizations†? Do you see them as â€Å"backward†, asRead MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 PagesS S T E P 1 W H AT INDUSTRY IS IT? You must decide on this early. This is an important step, because it changes the analysis – for example, your industry analysis will yield different conclusions depending on what industry you determine. STEP 2 GENERAL A N A LY S I S ENVIRONMENT Analyse the six generic elements – economic, sociocultural, global, technological, political/legal and demographic – and work out what the important facts are. There may be many issues and facts in each element

Business Planning Start-up Changes

Question: What was included in the business plans? What were the good and bad aspects? Which one section of the business plan do you think is most important? If you were in charge of business planning how would you improve these business plan? The learning are: Apply understanding of the inter-relationships of key business functions Critically evaluate the value to the firm of proposed investment projects Apply understanding of the impact of ICT skills in formulating a business plan Answer: What was included in the business plans? From years of working experience, it has been found that there are mainly three types of business plans used by various organizations. They are such as startup business plan (business plan of Amazon), standardize business plan (used by Samsung) and lean business plan (Xeroxs lean six sigma business model). There are various aspects included in these business plans. They are mentioned below: Startup business plan of Amazon According to Westwood (2013), the business plan that is used to initiate a business is known as startup business plan. Amazons startup business plan includes factors like startup states of the business, startup cost, and milestones. In addition, the legal expenses incurred from graphics, logo, website designing and fixing up the store is also included in it (Wentzensen and Wacholder 2013). It also includes the assets that are required for business. They are such as vehicles, inventory, office furniture and equipment (Nattrass and Altomare 2013). Samsungs Standardize business plan As Manyika et al. (2013) stated that, most of the standardize business plan starts with a summary. It includes different sections related with the company such as product or service it sells, target market, development of goals and milestones, management team and forecasting. As (Zikmund et al. 2013) mentioned that there are different tactics included in the standardize business plan of the company Samsung. They are such as management plan, product plan, financial projection and marketing plan. The financial projection includes three major essentials. They are like balance sheet, profit loss, and cash flow. Samsungs Standardize business plan also adds personal spending in every department. As Kwong et al. (2012) stated that, the key behind the success of Samsungs standardize business plan is the communication between different departments. The company has used ICT technology efficiently to improve communication between different departments. Xeroxs lean six-sigma business model It has been found that the company Xerox uses lean Six Sigma business plan in order to manage tactics, deadlines, strategy, cash flow, and activities. As Blank (2013) stated that, there four major elements are included in the lean Six Sigma business plan of the company Xerox. They are mentioned below: Development of strategy The target market for the organization is defined. In addition long-term business goals for the organization are developed along with the business offerings (Barrow et al. 2012). Development of tactics to execute those strategies As Mullins (2012) mentioned that, this plan includes different marketing decisions related to marketing, pricing, promotion, website, channels, social media, and advertising. All the product and service related tactics are also developed at this stage. They are such as launching dates, packaging, and development of new versions of products. Specification development It includes a list of task responsibilities, assumptions, milestones, the number of tracks and objective measurements (Mullins 2012). Significant numbers In this section, various essential numbers are included. They are such as spending budget, sales forecast for the company and cash flow. What were the good and bad aspects? There are some positive and negatives aspects of all these three business plans have been analyzed. They are discussed below in the table: Business plans Good aspects Bad aspects Startup business plan of Amazon Startup business plan of Amazon breaks out the steps and requirements to initiate a business. This type of plan is good for deciding whether a business is worth perusing or not (Zikmund et al. 2013). With the increase of business, necessary additions can be done in this business plan. This business plan is able to provide a preliminary analysis of the pricing, costs and the probable expenses of Amazon (Westwood 2013). Startup business plan of Amazon provides a preliminary idea about business expenses for websites, graphics, signage, product launch and service expenses. All these decisions are made on educated guesses. However, the business environment is changing every day. For this reason, the actual expenses can differ from the predicted expenses (Mullins 2012). It can reduce the efficiency of business operation for company Amazon. Samsungs Standardize business plan Samsungs Standardize business plan is able to meet all the business needs for prospective investors, partners and employees. The standard business plan has provides a projected cash flow for the company Samsung. Which always become beneficial for the company. As Blank (2013) stated that, a business could temporarily survive without benefit. However, it still needs cash to pay the bills. Since profit alone doesn't guarantee cash in bank, project cash flow is highly significant. Inadequate research work can decrease the effectiveness of a Standardize business plan. For example, Samsung needs to make ample research work on customer's purchasing behavior, competitor positioning, and overall market trends before developing a product (Manyika et al. 2013). From personal experience, it has been found that most of the business plans are developed based on assumptions. For this most of the other companies who standardized business model are not becoming successful (Samsung is exception). Xeroxs lean six-sigma business model It has already contributed hundreds of millions of Dollars in cost savings, cost and revenue of the company Xerox. Lean business plan is used to manage dates, tactics, business strategy, deadlines and cash flows for the company Xerox in an efficient manner. The company has generated $ 150 economic profit in the year of 2004 by using this model (Barrow et al. 2012). Blank (2013) stated that, this business plan is more efficient than standard business plan. This business plan helps to set deadline and milestones so that a project team can increase its speed to meet the organizational objectives. Lean business plan is more complicated in a structure in comparison to Standardize business plan (Manyika et al. 2013). Which one section of the business plan do you think is most important? From personal working experience; it has been found that maintaining inter-relationship of various business function is the most important part of all three business plans. It has been concluded that most of the businesses have five core business processes. They are such as business operations, product and service development marketing and sales functions, distribution and after sales services (Manyika et al. 2013). In addition, three support business processes characterize the firm. They are such as general management and firm infrastructure, human resource management and technology and process development. A business plan must try to develop effective interrelationship among different business functions. For example, business operation is the activity that that can transform inputs into final goods or services. A business plan should develop effective corporate governance strategies to support business operation of a company (Blank 2013). It includes finance, legal aspects, infrastructure, management and government relations. In order to improve product and service development, a company like Samsung needs to manage its budget effectively. With the help of a lean business plan, different tactics related to marketing, pricing, promotion, website, channels, social media, and advertising can be taken. All the product and service related tactics are also developed at this stage. They are such as launching dates, packaging, and development of new versions of products. In order to improve after sales service, a company must initiate some specific activities. It may include help-desk service, call center service, training, and customer support. All these aspects also need to be added in a business plan (Barrow et al. 2012). The most important aspect of a successful business is to develop effective communication between different departments and functions. A company like Xerox must use Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) programs to coordinate information in every section of the business. As Manyika et al. (2013) stated that, a company like Amazon needs to use common database and shared management tools to improve the flow of information. If you were in charge of business planning how would you improve these business plans? As the in charge of the business plan, certain strategies will be implemented to improve these business plans. For example, ICT (Information and Communication Technology) skills can be adopted to formulate a business plan. 1) ICT enables the possible use of different technologies such as spreadsheets, database, presentation software, SMS, and the Internet. As Goebel (2013) stated that, these technologies could help to develop effective communication between various departments of business. 2) It can help to develop strategies to select proper hardware and software to meet the business needs. 3) ICT can help to use e-commerce technology in business. 4) Cloud storage technology can be used to keep record, store and retrieve private data from employees and employers There are some particular benefits that ICT technology can provide in business. They are mentioned below: Efficient information storage: With the help of ICT technology, huge quantity of data can be stored. Easy retrieval of information: Data can easily be manipulated and accessed with the help of ICT. As Hellang et al. (2013) stated that ICT is useful for business as it is able to provide specific information Efficiency of business operation: Use of computer can save the time of record keeping. In addition, essential information can easily be transferred from one department to another department of a company. Global reach: Using internet connection, a company can expand its market globally (Goebel 2013). User-friendly: ICT technology is highly user-friendly. It provides "prompts" or "what to do menus" from which a particular action can be selected (Christensen and Raynor 2013). Accessibility: As Goebel (2013) stated that, with the help of ICT technology data can be accessed from remote locations. Speed: Computers can perform complex calculations within seconds. It can improve the business operation of a company (Hellang et al. 2013). Cost effectiveness It has been a fund that the price of software and hardware id dropping significantly over years (Manyika et al. 2013). Hence, companies can take this opportunity and use ICT technology to improve their business. Reference list Barrow, C., Barrow, P. and Brown, R., 2012.The business plan workbook. Kogan Page Publishers. Blank, S., 2013. Why the lean start-up changes everything.Harvard business review,91(5), pp.63-72. Christensen, C. and Raynor, M., 2013.The innovator's solution: Creating and sustaining successful growth. Harvard Business Review Press. Goebel, C., 2013. On the business value of ICT-controlled plug-in electric vehicle charging in California.Energy Policy,53, pp.1-10. Hellang, O., Skiftenes Flak, L. and Pivrinta, T., 2013. Diverging approaches to benefits realization from public ICT investments: A study of benefits realization methods of ICT. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy,7(1), pp.93-108. Kwong, C.C., Thompson, P. and Cheung, C.W., 2012. The effectiveness of social business plan competitions in developing social and civic awareness and participation.Academy of Management Learning Education,11(3), pp.324-348. Manyika, J., Chui, M., Bughin, J., Dobbs, R., Bisson, P. and Marrs, A., 2013.Disruptive technologies: Advances that will transform life, business, and the global economy. San Francisco, CA: McKinsey Global Institute. Mullins, J., 2012.The new business road test: What entrepreneurs and executives should do before writing a business plan. Pearson UK. Nattrass, B. and Altomare, M., 2013.The natural step for business: Wealth, ecology the evolutionary corporation. New Society Publishers. Wentzensen, N. and Wacholder, S., 2013. From differences in means between cases and controls to risk stratification: a business plan for biomarker development.Business discovery,3(2), pp.148-157. Westwood, J., 2013.How to write a marketing plan. Kogan Page Publishers. Zikmund, W.G., Babin, B.J., Carr, J.C. and Griffin, M., 2013.Business research methods. Cengage Learning.

August Alsina Essays - August Alsina, I Luv This Shit, Kidd Kidd

August Alsina Born and bred from the streets of New Orleans, Louisiana, enter into the game, 21-year-old August Alsina... With the love and hustle of the Crescent City running through his veins, August is eager to follow in the footsteps of the NOLA music legends that paved his way. His recently inked deal with Def Jam Recordings looks to be a great step in the right direction, but music wasn't always in his future. August learned at an early age that drugs and money could make you, or break you. With both his father and stepfather battling crack addiction, August's mother moved their family to Houston, Texas in search of a fresh start. But Houston provided no happy ending. For years, a young August endured a home life plagued by drugs and violence. At just 14, he got word from New Orleans that is father, August Sr., lost his battle with drugs and alcohol. In an attempt to escape his reality, August took to YouTube, where he posted dozens of homemade performance videos. His clips covering the likes of Musiq Soulchild and Lyfe Jennings went viral, generating millions of views in just over a month. It seemed that he was finally taking his first steps toward a bright future in music, but just a year later, reality hit home when his best friend was shot and killed in the streets of Houston. As quickly as August appeared, he vanished form YouTube, back to the real world. With tensions mounting, 16-year-old August was kicked out of his mother's home. Alone, he returned to New Orleans. He bounced around between family and friends houses, but on some nights, only the corner store provided him shelter. Eventually, he took to the streets, selling drugs as a means of survival. With his older brother also in the streets hustling, it wouldn't be long before August learned that the addiction to money could be just as deadly as the addiction to drugs. Just days before August's 18th birthday, his older brother was gunned down in New Orleans East, another unsolved murder in one of the nations most dangerous cities. "I never expected them [the police] to find his killer," August explains. "People die every day in the streets of New Orleans. Unfortunately, death has become a way of life," but not for August. His brother's death became his motivation to not become a statistic, but to pursue his musical aspirations on an entirely new level. Under the guidance of NNTME MuCo, AKA Noontime, (management/production company), August relocated to Atlanta in 2011 to begin carving his own musical path, creating music in a lane that would separate him from his R&B counterparts. His experiences in life are what shaped him, so those experiences, no matter how brutally honest, positive or negative, would serve as the focal point of his artistry. In April of 2012 August teamed up with Hoodrich/MMGs own DJ Scream for the release of his debut mixtape, The Product, which garnered him an internet and radio buzz, and spawned the Sound Mob-produced single "Sucka," featuring fellow New Orleans native, R&B crooner Lloyd. The anti-love track offers the opinion that "love is for suckas," providing an alternative to the sappy love songs associated with today's R&B. This past May, Alsina returned with his second installment of The Product series, this time teaming up with DJ Drama and his Gangsta Grillz brand. The debut single, "I Luv This Shit," finds August paired with fellow Def Jam label mate Trinidad Jame$. The top 10 hit, produced by Knucklehead, speaks to the rebellious and, sometimes, reckless lifestyle that finds August singing words that many can relate to, "I'm way too drunk to be talking like this, I'm way too high to be trippin like this, I'm way too young to be livin like this, ask me why I do it I'ma put it like this... God damn it, I luv it." It's that honest and rebellious tone that caught the ear of Cash Money CEO/Rich Gang boss, Birdman, who jumped on the remix to stamp the fellow New Orleans native. With his buzz building, August's next stamp would come from media giant MTV, as he was named one of 2013's Fab 5, their annual list of hip-hop

Crop Circles essays

Crop Circles essays Although some crop circles are hoaxes and are created by humans for publicity, many crop circles are authentic and are deliberately made by supernatural beings. Just 10 years ago the concept crop circle was foreign to us. Then we saw the first pictures. Questions could not be suppressed. Who or what could be behind these mysterious signs?(Anderhub, 2002). There are many theories, from the reasonable to the completely absurd. Anything but normal was the plethora of alternative theories: drunks with string, wild young farmers, disillusioned art students, out-of-work journalists, disinformation people from the military, over-application of fertilizer, interference from mobile phones, flocks of geometrically gifted crows, even sex-mad hedgehogs.(Silva, 2002). There are basically five possible causes, or creators, of crop circles: aliens or supernatural beings, animals, weather conditions, aircraft such as airplanes or helicopters, plasma vortices, and the human hoaxes. It is most likely that supernatural beings are What is a crop circle? In their simplest form crop circles appear as roughly circular markings in grass, or crops such as wheat, barley and oilseed rape. On the ground, the crop is seen to be pressed flat, with a distinctive swirled pattern, ending with a sharply defined edge, beyond which the standing crop is unaffected. The spiral pattern can be either clockwise or anti-clockwise and, when viewed from above, appears strikingly beautiful, as if stamped or printed into the crop.(Manistre, 1999). Not all crop circles are swirled, however. Occasionally crop formations are not spiraled. The crop is laid straight out radially like spokes in a bicycle wheel.(Howe, 2002). This is the exception though, not the rule. There are also several noticeable differences between the alien created authentics and the human made hoax...

What do You Consider to be the Most Effective Pedagogic Principles for Essay

What do You Consider to be the Most Effective Pedagogic Principles for Teaching in the Early Years Today - Essay Example From this study it is clear that there are several pedagogical principles that are applied in early childhood learning. The difference is based on the educators intention to produce an effective pedagogical principle that will result in the best learning experience and results. Effective as used, in this case, implies the ultimate attainment of the desired goals in the learning process. The result of teaching which is the development of the desired skill, in this case, is the benchmark for measuring the effectiveness of the teaching or the pedagogical principle adopted. Within this paper, two pedagogical principles will be examined. It gives the details of the principle in their use and how each of the principles would look like in practice. As the study declares apart from the outlook of the principle in practice, the disadvantages of the use of these principles in todays pedagogy are also examined. The department for education and skills developed some pedagogical principles after a wide consultation with the local authorities, schools and other stakeholders. These principles were developed to be principally relevant to all learners despite the difference of age or stage of learning. The main pedagogical principles identified by this study are Co-agency and the principle of inclusion of everybody in learningMuch focus of this principle is the responsibility bestowed on the learners in taking charge of the direction of their learning and the level of their input as opposed to the teachers direction. In young peoples learning, the Co-agency principle recognizes the fact that the input of the teacher and the contribution of the students are necessary.

SABIC Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

SABIC - Essay Example Production has steadily grown from a modest 35metric tones in 2001 to 68.5 million metric tons in 2013, painting the picture of a company on the path to global dominance. With a vision to be the most respected market leader in chemicals and a mission to responsibly offer quality products with the help of innovation and seamless operational procedures, SABIC is without doubt, headed to the apex in the global petrochemical industry. Presently, the company has a lean product line of; ethylene glycol, methanol, polythene and engineering plastics (sabic.com). With such a product line, the following four key factors have immense influence on the company’s overall well-being and these are; environmental, economic, technological and innovation issues. The largest strategic business unit at this company is chemicals, which accounts for 60% of the company’s total production and revenue. For this reason, it will by my area of focus. To continue this steady growth path, there must be sustained innovation to optimize operational processes and reduce the impact of the company’s operations to the environment. Presently, SABIC has technology and innovation centers in half a dozen countries from its homeland in Saudi Arabia, to Europe, China and India, just to mention a few. The huge investment in state of the art technology has enabled the company to develop more than 150 products annually, the main reason behind SABIC’s 8000 global patents. It is important to report that the journey towards sustainable operations in the chemicals division has been dotted with important milestones and in 2008, the Safety, Health and Environmental Performance Index (SHEPI) of the company and its affiliates was 0.74, a figure below the ceiling for that year (sabic.com). The company in its massive operations recorded a marginal two injuries, showing massive

The Lancaster Treaty Of 1744

The Lancaster Treaty Of 1744 The Lancaster treaty took place between June 28 and July 4, 1744 in the old courthouse. it was concluded by Iroquois( the Six Nations) and Maryland and Virginia colonies. The treaty focused on a land dispute between Virginia, Maryland and Iroquois. The dispute was centered on the Shenandoah Valley in Western Virginia where the interests of the populations and the three colonies tended to converge. Pennsylvania took part as an inter mediator with an attempt to play the part of a honest broker. Maryland and Virginia attended because Iroquois had threatened to extract payment forcibly form the frontier settlements which were claimed to have encroached their lands. The discussion between the Iroquois and the Colonial delegates was about the invasion by the Appalachians squatters of the eastern slopes. The Maryland and Virginia delegates did attend because the colonies were claiming the land in dispute. The Maryland and Virginia governors had for a period of two years been requested by the Iroquois to meet concerning the back part lands which they claimed to have aright over them.( James 2008, 45). The Iroquois complained that inhabitants from Maryland and Virginia had settled in their land without their permission. They also claimed that Maryland and Virginia had no right of settling in those land since they had no consent and also had not purchased the land neither. The Iroquois were possible of denying the French people passage through their territory due to this reason of land dispute. According to his 2008 edition James noted in page 50 that, the Maryland representatives said that neither the Great King of England nor his subjects had ever received a claim for a period of over one hundred years from the Iroquois or the Six Nations. Our Great King of England and his subjects have always possesssed the Province of Maryland free and undisturbed from any claims of the Six Nations for above hundred years past, and you are not saying anything before us, convinces us you though you had any lands in Maryland. They went ahead to tell the Iroquois that they were telling them nothing based on those grounds and that they had no pretense to any Maryland land. The Maryland also added that the Iroquois had no right to find out or make claims of any land under whatever title. The colonists were not pleased by the words of Canassatego saying that they were their elder brother or their claim to the American soil. (James 2008, 4). The Maryland said that the Iroquois had a small reason to keep complaining about land which they had first communicated about seven years ago and re communicated again two years ago to Pennsylvania (James 2008, 9). They said that the Six Nations had for a long time never complained about the land and it meant that they had no issue with the possession. The Maryland argued that there was no need to conflict bearing in mind that they were sons of one great king and are as one man and therefore no need to stir up quarrel. They convinced them with sweet words saying that past treaties have always emphasized that they stay like brothers. Through this they further told them that every misunderstanding between them should be done away with in every way through brotherly kindness and misunderstanding. when you spoke about the affair of land yesterday, you went back to old times and told us you had been in pocession of the province of Maryland above one hundred year: but what is one hundred years in comparison to when our claim began?(James 2008, 53). They insisted that the Maryland came out of the ground in a country that lies beyond the seas. They further argued that over hundred years the dutch had come in a ship to their land. They had brought with them goods such as knives, awls and guns and taught the Iroquois how to use them. This made the Iroquois think they were good people and went ahead and welcomed them telling them to tie their ship to the shore bushes.They further liked them and tied their ship to the trees and seeing that this was not secure enough, they allowed them to tie the ship to the rocks and even to the mountains. It was with time that they started allowing them use their land and resulted being the same people with the Iroquois. It was later that the dutch s tarted proving how they though they had actually helped us by bringing the tool; knives, awls and even guns and kept on saying that if it were not fro them the Iroquois could have perished lone time ago. They claimed this as false claiming that they lived even before that and may be in a better way. The speaker Conassatego added that the Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania had divided land amongst themselves and that was the reason they could not even tell how much each owned. The Virginia people claimed that they actually had right to the land since it had costed them a lot including blood. They demanded to be informed of the transactions which had been made and insisted that they even wanted to know the interpreter. They claimed that they conquered several nations including those back of the mountains in Virginia. They told them that what they were experiencing was merely from the fact that they were conquest. They denied the idea that the Great King of England and the people of that colony conquered the Indians who lived there arguing that it was not true. They claimed that what specifically lied beyond the mountains had been conquered by them and that the Virginians have a right to it. The Virginians further said that the mountains are the boundaries between them. They also reminded them of a treaty they held at Albany where they made a fence with the belt of Wampum and said that if any visitors came to the hill they would kill them. They argued that t hat was the same situation they were applying and asked the treaty to be confirmed on that (James 2008, 54-55). They also complained that the Iroquois came and lived to the wrong side of the hill contrary of the agreement and the Virginians never bothered after all they were not in a position to know what the people in the other side were doing. They also said that the Six Nations came and settled along the sides of the road of which they never complained of. They also demanded that the issue of settling along the roads be settled along the grant of the land. That the great river of potowmack and the high ridges which extend all along the frontiers on Virginia to the Westward of the present setlements of that colony, shall be for ever the established between the Indians subject to the Dominions of Virginia and the Indians belkonging and depending on the Five Nations (James 2008, 68). According to page 65 to 66 of the 2008 James edition, the Iroquois said that the Virginians had never possessed land there before. They also said that the treaty of Albany which they know was one made seventy years ago which was made for friendship and treated them as brethren which was by Colonel Henry Coursey.they also said that the other treaty was the Albany of fifty eight years ago in which the people of Virginia gave out their land to their Great King for his protection which was made by Lord Howard. The last treaty they talked about was the one made by Governor Spots wood which they claimed to have failed to recite. This treaty actually prohibited the Virginia to settle to westward of the mountains. They said that as the treaty said before, the Great River of Potomack and the high ridge mountains extending along the frontiers of Virginia shall be the boundaries between Indians and Virginia and the Indians of the Five nations. They said this treaty gave them no authority to wal k on those lands. They said that this is the treaty that they were referring and that it had been sent to their King had no action taken and to add it all some people had copies of the same treaty and still put their claims on the same land. The Virginia said that the Southern Indians also demanded the same land as the Iroquois. The Virginia however told them that they were ready by all means to live as brothers just as before and settle any disputes in a fair and honest way. They told the Six Nations that their complain should be made to the Great King who had the right to remove the people who had intruded. (James 2008, 67). the dispute between Virginia and you is setting up your right aginst the great King under whose grants the people you compalin are settled. Nothing but a command from the Great King can remove them. The three colonies had supporting evidence of how the land in question was theirs. At the end they came in to terms saying that the Connastoge and Sasquahannah indians had a right to sell the lands to the Virginia and Maryland. This is because the lands were theirs at those times but they had been conquered and they belonged to them. They argued that it was by no means that the Iroquois owned them since they have never sold or purchased any land (James 2008, 56). They actually demanded to be told how and when they conquered the Indians. At the end of the treaty, the Iroquois left with presents from both Maryland and Virginia. They were also able to reaffirm the importance of the centrality of the Iroquois confederacy and covenant chain. The Iroquois also at the end of the discussion put marks on two official deeds for the Virginia and the Maryland colonies to signify the extinguishing ownership of the land in dispute. The treaty ended in such a way that both sides were contended and happy of the outcomes (James 2008, 86-87). In conclusion, the treaty of Lancaster 1744 was about settling land disputes between the Virginia, Maryland and the Iroquois. The Pennsylvania was used to take part of an inter mediator and a honest broker. The Virginia claimed the land was theirs majorly because of the treaty of the roads. The Iroquois denied the argument saying that their was a treaty of Albany which gave them no right to settle in their lands. The Virginia further said that it was only the Great King who had authority to displace the people and no other force. The Maryland had settled in the land for over hundred years without any claim. The Iroquois demanded that the Maryland tell them how relevant hundred years was to the dispute in question. Despite all this arguments, the three came to agreement with Iroquois receiving lots of presents from both sides. Iroquois also gave them official deeds signifying the extinguishing land ownership.

Internet Advertising †A World Wide Waste of Time Essay -- Argumentati

Internet Advertising – A World Wide Waste of Time As I approach the Philadelphia bus shelter, I'm struck by the gaze of a familiar, yet ominous strongman. His aging muscles are backlit by a powerful fluorescent light. Intrigued, I approach the advertisement and begin to look at the copy. As my eyes scan below the title of the film, an irritating, unavoidable, and inevitably cryptic message glows: http://www.warnerbros.com/eraser. Here is another website for the fearless compujunkies to surf at three in the morning and another piece of litter along the information superhighway. While computer users like myself have the choice to turn off their computers or stop their net searches, it is more and more difficult to remove the strands of the net from our personal lives. When we return home from a long day of work, television now flashes an endless barrage of corporate web addresses at us. When we pick up our newspapers to browse the comics, it is difficult to flip past a handful of pages without spotting a '...dot- com' along the way. The web's marketing frenzy is no longer limited to literature, entertainment, and computer browsing. Within the past few months I have noticed the web's subtle migration from the virtual into the physical. Products ranging from children's cereal to artificial sweeteners all boast web addresses printed on them. Open up your pantry and you may be surprised to see how many munchies you own with web support. Children can check out the 'You Rule School' page for cereal kingpins General Mills, Inc. where you can play with food and view the trix rabbit, the honey bee, the leprechaun, and the cocoa pebbles creature. If that drives you coocoo you can turn to the history of Snicker's bars or Mars' conc... ...s it may seem, works. It is unlikely that the trend of releasing the virtual upon the real will end because of corporate guilt. In the meantime, enjoy the simplicity of having only a hundred channels to watch, reading electronic magazines before your web connection backs up for hours, and take a walk after work to relieve stress. If you need to find a recipe, call a friend or ask a colleague, and avoid the Ragu woman. Work on the development of a V-chip (that would be Vidiot) to block out sites of no value for your children. If you happen to run into Arnold Schwarzenegger, tell him to stick to the cinema; he loses his zest on a 13 inch monitor. References 'Web ads mark 7nd birthday with decisive issues ahead' by Debra Aho Williamson Advertising Age August 2003 'Outlook ‘04: Will Web ads go mainstream?' by Debra Aho Williamson Advertising Age October 2003

Combating Compassion Fatigue Essay

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the significance of Compassion Fatigue (CF) and its effects in the lives of caregivers. A caregiver is defined by dictionary. com as an individual, such as a physician, nurse, or social worker, who assists in the identification, prevention, or treatment of an illness or disability (dictionary. com). Caregivers may also include family members, friends or neighbors who voluntarily have accepted responsibility for looking after a vulnerable neighbor or relative. For the purpose of this paper, the primary caregivers discussed will be nurses. Most nurses chose nursing as a career because they have the desire to both help people and provide care for patients with physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual needs. Having this desire puts nurses at risk for suffering from CF. CF can affect nurses in many areas such as physically, emotionally, in job performance, as well as their attitude toward the work environment, coworkers, and their patients. Nurses suffering from CF may experience emotional symptoms that include, but not limited to; poor concentration, decreased focus, poor judgment, mood swings, irritability, anger and resentment (Eyre & Lombardo, 2011). Work related symptoms that may be experienced are; avoidance or dread of working with certain patients, reduced ability to feel empathy towards patients or families, and frequent use of sick days (Eyre & Lombardo, 2011). Physical symptoms often experienced are; headaches, digestive problems: diarrhea, constipation, and upset stomach, sleep disturbances: inability to sleep, insomnia, or too much sleep, and cardiac symptoms: chest pain/pressure, palpitations, and tachycardia (Eyre & Lombardo, 2011). If compassion fatigue continues and no interventions are implemented to combat it, full Burn Out will result. Burn out (BO) is defined as exhaustion of physical or emotional strength or motivation usually as a result of prolonged stress or frustration, which gradually builds to a breaking point (www. merriam-webster. com). Nurses suffering from CF or burn out are unable to provide their patients optimal care. In order to build a healthy relationship with patients, a nurse must have a lot of compassion. CF prevents caregivers from showing compassion as well as preventing them from providing effective care because they are tired, unmotivated, and not giving prompt attention to their patients. This is problematic because patients want and deserve not only good clinical care but also the feeling and warmth and compassion from their nurse. When a nurse is experiencing CF or BO he or she may be plagued by negative emotions which include frustration, anger, depression, feeling stuck, feeling paralyzed, irritability toward coworkers and clients, cynicism, bitterness, and being negative about self, others, and the world in general (Espeland, 2006). What patient wants or deserves a nurse who has thought tendencies such as these? It may also cause a hostile work environment for their coworkers as well. Their family life is also affected. The main cause of compassion fatigue is the increasing workload of healthcare. Nurses frequently feel overworked and overwhelmed by competing demands on their time. Nurses and other caregivers are required to put in much more time dealing with inflexible aspects of healthcare such as completing paperwork and computer documentation (Windsor, 2007). They are also encouraged to see more patients in less time, leaving much less time for the nurse/patient relationship (Windsor, 2007). Many times nurse have to work short staffed, but are still expected to complete all components of the job. Increased patient load and the desire to complete all task without the possibility of overtime causes nurses to use their lunch hour or stay late to complete task and complete charting. Thus, in trying to save time, they eliminate the very things that replenish their physical, emotional, and spiritual stores such as exercise, family meals, friends outside of work, or meditation (Windsor, 2007). Many nurses such as this writer are trying to balance work, family and school as well as other life events, putting themselves at high risk for CF or BO. Other difficulties include staff communication problems including not being heard and feeling unsupported, as well as no time to build relationships with patients and families and no time to follow up on important issues. It’s imperative to know the causes and the signs of the condition in order to prevent it or get help. Nurses need to provide for their own wellbeing by meeting their physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. Physically, the nurse must participate in exercising, relaxation, maintaining adequate sleep and nutrition. It’s important for them to keep themselves healthy so they can help their patients. Not eating right, drinking plenty of water or getting enough rest puts them and those they care for at risk. Ways they can help themselves physically is by purposely taking some time to take a walk, even if it’s just for 15 minutes. This writer knows personally the benefits of a 15 minute walk. It helps relieves stress, it lowers your blood sugar, and relieves those aching muscles. Eating right is also very important. Many times nurses eat on the run, grabbing whatever they can eat and still move. This is unhealthy. Learning to eat frequent small healthy meals can make you feel like a new person. Fruit, salad and healthy snacks like yogurt and nuts should always be on the list. Taking care of emotional needs is just as important as the physical needs. Nurses can reach out to friends and coworkers when feeling emotionally stressed or drained. Sometimes just having someone to talk to or feel that you can relate to can be so helpful. Today, many facilities have programs to assist employees who are having trouble or feeling stressed. The facility this writer works in provides employees with a psychologist who is available when needed to meet and talk to staff in a private and professional manner. Talking with someone often helps alleviate compassion fatigue by bringing the stress out of yourself and into the open (Windsor, 2007). Colleagues are often a good resource in this area, as they may be having similar day-to-day experiences. Professional counselors are also a good source of help. They have special training and may be able to help create a recovery plan (Windsor, 2007). It’s also a good idea for administration to meet with the staff to find out how they feel about different aspects of the job, and to see if there are any ideas to make their work environment healthier, less stressful and more fulfilling. Spiritual needs may be the most important need of all. Growing spiritually in relationship with God can bring about true healing and resilience. Reading the Bible, praying and meditating are the prescriptions that help us to prevent compassion fatigue, minimize its severity or find healing. God is the one who gave us the desire to be caregivers in the first place, so He is ultimately the one that can help us when we are troubled. Frequently counting your blessings and thanking God for them is so helpful. It takes your mind off of your problems, and keeps you from complaining all the time and thinking negatively. Praying and asking God to show you the source of your struggle and what’s bothering you can be the beginning of the healing process. Attending church services routinely can help to revitalize you and prepare you to deal with the many circumstances you may encounter. There are many resources and coping strategies that nurses can use. One thing nurses must do is to remember to take care of them-selves. They need to be mindful that it is not selfish to put them-selves first. If they are healthy physically, emotionally and spiritually, they can be of more assistance to those they care for. Participating in any programs that their place of work offers them to improve performance, encourages physical renewal, and allows for time to de-stress should be encouraged. Joining a gym to get adequate exercise is a good idea. If the nurse has problems with their diet, attending nutrition classes may be helpful. Having a positive self-image is also a coping strategy that is essential for nurses to combat CF. Clearing the mind of negative thoughts immediately is also important. Prayer and meditation is a way to keep the mind clear and on a positive thought path. Learning to provide compassionate care for oneself, allows you to provide that same care to someone else. The most important coping technique of all is balancing their giving to others with giving to themselves (Bush, 2009). Only when nurses take time to heal themselves can they be truly available to aid in the healing of others. The major preventive self-care tasks well understood by the majority of nurse caregivers (Bush, 2009), as previously stated in this paper are: exercising, relaxation, maintaining adequate sleep and nutrition, and reaching out for support from others. Conclusion In conclusion, suffering from this condition prevents nurses from providing quality care. Not recognizing or refusing to acknowledge and get help for compassion fatigue causes people to leave their profession, turn to drugs or alcohol, or in extreme cases become self-destructive or suicidal (Eyre ; Lombardo, 2011). In today’s economy compassion fatigue can be very costly personally and professionally for nurses and financially for institutions (Eyre ; Lombardo, 2011). It is important for nurses to become knowledgeable about compassion fatigue symptoms and intervention strategies and to develop a personal plan of care so as to and achieve a healthy work-life balance (Eyre ; Lombardo, 2011). Equally as important is that healthcare systems invest in creating healthy work environments that prevent ompassion fatigue and address the needs of nurses who are experiencing compassion fatigue. It is important that we all recognize and understand this condition for our own health, but also for our coworkers. If you notice a coworker who you feel may be suffering from CF, reach out to them. Let them know you care and are willing and available to talk if they need you (Eyre ; Lombardo, 2011). Remember yourself, and let your coworkers know that this condition is treatable, and you can get the help you need to get your life back on track.

How Does the Kastle-Meyer Test Detect Blood

The Kastle-Meyer test is an inexpensive, easy, and reliable forensic method to detect the presence of blood. Here is how to perform the test. Materials Kastle-Meyer solution70 percent ethanoldistilled or deionized water3 percent hydrogen peroxidecotton swabsdropper or pipettea sample of dried blood Perform the Kastle-Meyer Blood Test Steps Moisten a swab with water and touch it to a dried blood sample. You do not need to rub hard or coat the swab with the sample. You only need a small amount.Add a drop or two of 70 percent ethanol to the swab. You dont need to soak the swab. The alcohol does not participate in the reaction, but it does serve to expose hemoglobin in blood so that it can react more fully to increase the sensitivity of the test.Add a drop or two of the Kastle-Meyer solution. This is a phenolphthalein solution, which should be colorless or pale yellow. If the solution is pink or if it turns pink when added to the swab, then the solution is old or oxidized and the test will not work. The swab should be uncolored or pale at this point. If it changed color, start again with some fresh Kastle-Meyer solution.Add a drop or two of hydrogen peroxide solution. If the swab turns pink immediately, this is a positive test for blood. If the color does not change, the sample does not contain a detectable amount of blood . Note that the swab will change color, turning pink after about 30 seconds, even if no blood is present. This is a result of hydrogen peroxide oxidizing the phenolphthalein in the indicator solution. Alternate Method Rather than wetting the swab with water, the test may be performed by moistening the swab with the alcohol solution. The remainder of the procedure remains the same. This is a nondestructive test, which leaves the sample in a condition such that it may be analyzed using other methods. In actual practice, it is more common to collect a fresh sample for additional testing. Test Sensitivity and Limitations The Kastle-Meyer blood test is an extremely sensitive test, capable of detecting blood dilutions as low as 1:107. If the test result is negative, it is reasonable proof that heme (an ingredient in all blood) is absent in the sample. However, the test will give a false positive result in the presence of an oxidizing agent in the sample. Examples include peroxidases naturally found in cauliflower or broccoli. Also, it is important to note that the test does not differentiate between heme molecules of different species. A separate test is required to determine whether blood is of human or animal origin. How the Test Works The Kastle-Meyer solution is a phenolphthalein indication solution which has been reduced, usually by reacting it with powdered zinc. The basis of the test is that the peroxidase-like activity of the hemoglobin in blood catalyzes the oxidation of the colorless reduced phenolphthalein into bright pink phenolphthalein.